EIRP Proceedings, Vol 10 (2015)

Abstract

The fundamental principles of the criminal trial, like those specific to a particular phase or institution of the criminal trial, represent the basic “pillars” of the activities performed by the judicial organisms for the acknowledgment of the crimes and the prosecution of the guilty. A fair trial finalized in due time with the respect of the procedural warranties cannot happen outside this support frame and guideline. The New Code of Criminal Procedure opted for the express regulation of these principles asserting that it is the safest way to implement them in the practical activity. The new principles, together with the classical principles, whose validity has been confirmed by a prolonged experience, enhance the professionalism of the judicial organs to reduce the duration of the trials, consolidating the respect and trust in the act of justice.